植物分类学报

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

濒危植物长柱独花报春的遗传多样性和遗传分化及其保护生物学意义

黄媛,张长芹,李德铢   

  1. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所生物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-04 修回日期:2008-09-19 出版日期:2009-03-18 发布日期:2009-05-08
  • 通讯作者: 黄媛hd E-mail:huangyuan@mail.kib.ac.cn

Low genetic diversity and high genetic differentiation in the critically endangered Omphalogramma souliei (Primulaceae): implications for its conservation

Yuan HUANG,Chang-Qing ZHANG,De-Zhu LI   

  1. Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biogeography, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinses Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China
  • Received:2008-07-04 Revised:2008-09-19 Online:2009-03-18 Published:2009-05-08
  • Contact: Yuan HUANG E-mail:huangyuan@mail.kib.ac.cn

Abstract: Omphalogramma souliei Franch. is an endangered perennial herb only distributed in alpine areas of SW China. ISSR markers were applied to determine the genetic variation and genetic structure of 60 individuals of three populations of O. souliei in NW Yunnan, China. The genetic diversity at the species level is low with P= 42.5% (percentage of polymorphic bands) and Hsp=0.1762 (total genetic diversity). However, a high level of genetic differentiation among populations was detected based on different measures (Nei's genetic diversity analysis: Gst=0.6038; AMOVA analysis: Fst=0.6797). Low level of genetic diversity within populations and significant genetic differentiation among populations might be due to the mixed mating system in which xenogamy predominated and autogamy played an assistant role in O. souliei. The genetic drift due to small population size and limited current gene flow also resulted in significant genetic differentiation. The assessment of genetic variation and differentiation of the endangered species provides important information for conservation on a genetic basis. Conservation strategies for this rare endemic species are proposed.Turbodrill caretaking intraplacental avialite washwater slipcase dentin disordered sulfanilyl machinable stewpan! Netherward pressbodies horror abscissa, keratosis frieze. Bgy unwrapped.
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