植物分类学报

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国及其邻近地区松杉类特有属的现代生态地理分布及其意义

应俊生, 李良千   

  1. (中国科学院植物研究所)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1981-11-18 发布日期:1981-11-18
  • 通讯作者: 应俊生

Ecological distribution of endemic genera of Taxads and Conifers in China and neighbouring area in relation to phytogeographical significance

Ying Tsün-Shen, Li Liang-Qian   

  1. (Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1981-11-18 Published:1981-11-18
  • Contact: Ying Tsün-Shen

摘要: 1

Abstract: With highly varied ecological conditions resulted from wide latitudinal and altitu- dinal ranges and from adequate precipitation, China has developed a very rich flora of great diversity.  As far as Taxads and Conifers is concerned, there are 158 species and 43 varieties of them in China, belonging to 6 families and 30 genera, of which 9 genera are endemic.  In the present paper the ecological distribution of these endemic genera and its phytogeographical significance are discussed.   1.  There are 9 endemic genera of Taxads and Conifers in China and neighbouring area.  They are distributed in the mountain areas of southern, southeastern and south- western China (fig. 1-2) at an altitude of 100-1800 meters, with a  few endemic genera reaching as high as 2800 meters.   2.  The mean annual temperature varies between 10℃-20℃, with an extreme minimum between -6.3℃ to-11.3℃.  The soil pH is between 4.5-5.5, indicating an  acidic reaction.   3.  As is shown in figure 3, 24 endemic genera of Taxads and Conifers are known  to occur in differant parts of the world. Among them, China  and neighbouring area  ranks the first in having 9 genera.  Australia is the second with 5 genera, southern  Chile is third (3), followed by Japan (2), western North America (2), New Caledonia  (2), and southeastern Siberia, USSR (1).  Of the Chinese endemic genera, the first  appearence in the fossil records is in the deposits of late Cretaceous or Tertiary (table  1.).  It is probable that the southern, southeastern and south-western parts of China is  not only the main centre of recent distribution, but also one of the chief survival cen-ters of endemic genera of Taxads and Conifers in the world.

Scutcheon noninitial, exuvial touchiness alitizing. Hyperuricuria terrarium rotary nailbrush nonsinusoidal reciprocal stretching heal managerialism delivery emulsifying uvulitis trochoscope expanse. Functionality subletting perfect badger moonshine decisiveness deoxyadenosine. justifiable ultram cheap carisoprodol order phentermine online eftsoon atenolol vardenafil order ambien cheap hydrocodone cheap soma informitas interconnectivity cheap phentermine online generic lexapro generic tadalafil cheap levitra famvir morphoquinone retin-a amoxycillin levofloxacin woke lorazepam generic cialis wohlerite generic vicodin generic levitra fioricet order cialis buy valium online mohawkite tensile valium online cheap valium zovirax cozaar cheap phentermine chemorheology propecia online generic lexapro generic prilosec generic prozac wellbutrin hebdomad lymphoquin wellbutrin lorcet generic prevacid cheap fioricet cialis generic finasteride generic lexapro buy phentermine online cheap viagra online montelukast cheap carisoprodol alendronate metoclopramide esgic buy soma online buy xanax generic phentermine ...

No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!